Explore the lives and legacies of 47 notable figures who passed away on February 22. From explorers to artists, these individuals left a mark on the world, each contributing uniquely to their fields. Join us as we remember these remarkable personalities.
1. Amerigo Vespucci, Italian explorer (1512)
Amerigo Vespucci was a pioneering Italian explorer whose voyages across the Atlantic laid the groundwork for the modern understanding of geography.
Born in Florence, Vespucci’s expeditions to the New World helped debunk the myth that the Americas were part of Asia. In his later years, he served as a chief navigator for Spain, where he meticulously mapped coastlines and formulated navigational techniques.
Vespucci’s name lives on as the namesake of the American continents, a testament to his enduring impact on exploration. His contributions to cartography and navigation are celebrated to this day.
2. Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot, French painter (1875)
Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot was a master of landscape painting, known for his poetic depictions of nature. His work bridged the gap between the classical tradition and the Impressionist movement.
Corot’s gentle brushstrokes and muted color palette captured the essence of serene landscapes. His scenes often featured the soft interplay of light and shadow, creating a dreamlike quality.
As a mentor to many young artists, Corot’s influence extended beyond his own work. Today, he is remembered as a pivotal figure in the development of modern art, revered for his evocative landscapes.
3. Charles Lyell, Scottish geologist (1875)
Charles Lyell was a pioneering geologist whose work fundamentally changed the understanding of Earth’s history. His book ‘Principles of Geology’ introduced the theory of uniformitarianism, arguing that the Earth’s features were shaped by continuous and observable processes.
This principle challenged traditional views and laid the groundwork for modern geology. Lyell’s meticulous observations and analyses provided a foundation for Charles Darwin’s theories on evolution.
Through his writings and teachings, Lyell inspired generations of geologists and naturalists, ensuring his legacy as a cornerstone of geological science.
4. Hugo Wolf, Austrian composer (1903)
Hugo Wolf was a prolific Austrian composer renowned for his masterful art songs, or Lieder. His work is characterized by its emotional intensity and intricate musicality, earning him acclaim in the classical music world.
Wolf’s compositions often explored themes of love, nature, and existential reflection, resonating deeply with audiences. Despite personal struggles and a tumultuous life, his dedication to music never wavered.
Wolf’s legacy as a brilliant composer endures, as his Lieder continue to be celebrated and performed, inspiring musicians and listeners with their beauty and depth.
5. Leslie Stephen, English historian, author, and critic (1904)
Leslie Stephen was a distinguished English historian and literary critic known for his scholarly work and influence in Victorian England. As the first editor of the ‘Dictionary of National Biography,’ Stephen’s contributions to literature and history were profound.
His writings on ethics, philosophy, and biography earned him respect in academic circles. Stephen’s legacy extends beyond his publications, as he played a pivotal role in shaping the intellectual landscape of his time.
His insights and critiques continue to be valued, reflecting his enduring impact on the fields of history and literary criticism.
6. Ferdinand de Saussure, Swiss linguist (1913)
Ferdinand de Saussure was a seminal figure in the study of linguistics, often regarded as the father of modern linguistics. His revolutionary ideas on the structure of language laid the foundation for the linguistic theories that followed.
De Saussure’s concept of the linguistic sign and his distinction between ‘langue’ and ‘parole’ were pivotal in understanding language as a dynamic system.
His work influenced many fields, including semiotics and structuralism, reshaping the study of humanities. De Saussure’s legacy endures, as his theories continue to inform and inspire linguistic research.
7. Francisco I. Madero, Mexican president and author (1913)
Francisco I. Madero was a visionary leader whose presidency marked a turning point in Mexican history. A fervent advocate for democracy and social justice, Madero’s leadership catalyzed the Mexican Revolution.
His writings and speeches inspired countless supporters, challenging the autocratic rule of Porfirio Díaz. Madero’s dedication to reform made him both a revered and controversial figure in Mexico.
His assassination in 1913 marked a tragic moment in the nation’s history, but his legacy as a champion of democratic ideals and social equality continues to inspire future generations.
8. Théophile Delcassé, French politician, French Minister of Foreign Affairs (1923)
Théophile Delcassé was a prominent French statesman known for his influential role in shaping France’s foreign policy during the early 20th century. As Minister of Foreign Affairs, Delcassé was instrumental in securing alliances that strengthened France’s position on the global stage.
His diplomatic acumen and strategic foresight helped navigate complex international relations, contributing to France’s stability and security.
Delcassé’s legacy as a skilled diplomat and advocate for peace continues to be remembered, reflecting his lasting impact on international diplomacy and his efforts to promote cooperation among nations.
9. Antonio Machado, Spanish-French poet and author (1939)
Antonio Machado was a celebrated Spanish poet known for his poignant and introspective verse. His work, characterized by its simplicity and emotional depth, explored themes of time, memory, and the human experience.
Machado’s poetry captured the essence of Spanish culture and identity, resonating with readers across generations. Despite facing political exile and personal hardships, his commitment to artistic expression never faltered.
Machado’s legacy as one of Spain’s greatest literary figures endures, as his poetry continues to inspire and evoke reflection on the complexities of life and the enduring power of language.
10. Stefan Zweig, Austrian journalist, author, and playwright (1942)
Stefan Zweig was a renowned Austrian writer known for his compelling narratives and keen insights into human nature. His works, ranging from biographies to fiction, captivated audiences worldwide.
Zweig’s eloquent prose and psychological depth made him one of the most translated authors of his time. His life was marked by the upheavals of war and exile, influencing his writing profoundly.
Despite the challenges he faced, Zweig’s literature remains timeless, offering rich reflections on identity, culture, and the human experience. His enduring legacy continues to resonate with readers across generations.
11. Sophie Scholl, German activist (1943)
Sophie Scholl was a courageous German student and anti-Nazi activist, renowned for her role in the White Rose resistance group. Alongside her brother Hans and other members, she bravely distributed leaflets denouncing the Nazi regime’s atrocities.
Sophie’s unwavering commitment to justice and freedom cost her life at the age of 21, when she was executed for treason. Her fearless actions and moral conviction have made her an enduring symbol of resistance against tyranny.
Sophie’s legacy continues to inspire those who stand against oppression, serving as a poignant reminder of the power of individual courage.
12. Hans Scholl, German activist (1943)
Hans Scholl was a pivotal figure in the German resistance against the Nazi regime. As a founding member of the White Rose group, he worked tirelessly with his sister Sophie and others to oppose totalitarianism.
Hans’s impassioned belief in freedom and justice led him to distribute leaflets criticizing the Nazi government. His courageous stance ultimately led to his execution at the age of 24.
Hans Scholl’s bravery and sacrifice remain a powerful testament to the fight against oppression, inspiring generations to stand up for truth and human rights, wherever they may be threatened.
13. Christoph Probst, German activist (1943)
Christoph Probst was a dedicated member of the White Rose, a student resistance group that stood against Nazi oppression. His involvement in drafting and distributing anti-Nazi leaflets demonstrated his commitment to truth and justice.
Despite the risk of severe consequences, Probst’s courage never wavered. At just 23, he paid the ultimate price for his beliefs, executed by the Nazi regime.
His legacy is one of bravery and moral integrity, continuing to inspire those who resist tyranny and fight for freedom. Probst’s sacrifice remains a poignant reminder of the power of conviction.
14. Kasturba Gandhi, Indian activist (1944)
Kasturba Gandhi was a prominent Indian activist and the wife of Mahatma Gandhi. Her steadfast commitment to social reform and nonviolent resistance played a crucial role in India’s struggle for independence.
Kasturba worked tirelessly alongside her husband, advocating for women’s rights, education, and sanitation. Her compassionate nature and unwavering resolve made her a beloved figure among those fighting for freedom.
Despite facing numerous challenges, Kasturba’s spirit never wavered. Her legacy as a pioneer in the fight for justice and equality continues to inspire activists around the world, honoring her enduring impact on society.
15. Osip Brik, Russian avant-garde writer and literary critic (1945)
Osip Brik was a key figure in the Russian avant-garde movement, known for his innovative approach to literature and criticism. His work in formalist literary theory challenged conventional narratives and explored new forms of expression.
Brik’s collaborations with prominent artists and writers of his time, including Vladimir Mayakovsky, pushed the boundaries of creativity and artistic experimentation. Despite facing political challenges, Brik’s dedication to the avant-garde movement never waned.
His legacy as a pioneering critic and advocate for literary innovation continues to influence contemporary thought, celebrating the power of artistic exploration.
16. Abul Kalam Azad, Indian scholar and politician, Indian Minister of Education (1958)
Abul Kalam Azad was a revered scholar, freedom fighter, and political leader in India, known for his role in the country’s struggle for independence.
As the first Minister of Education in independent India, Azad championed educational reforms and institutions that promoted scientific and cultural advancement. His commitment to learning and unity was instrumental in shaping India’s educational landscape.
Azad’s vision for a progressive and inclusive society continues to inspire future generations, reflecting his enduring legacy as a leader who valued knowledge and empowerment. His contributions remain vital to India’s development and cultural heritage.
17. Nick LaRocca, American trumpet player and composer (1961)
Nick LaRocca was a pioneering jazz musician and composer known for his role in the development of the Dixieland jazz style. As a member of the Original Dixieland Jass Band, LaRocca’s recordings were among the first to introduce jazz to a global audience.
His energetic trumpet playing and innovative compositions helped shape the sound of early jazz music. Despite facing challenges and controversies, LaRocca’s influence on the genre is undeniable.
His legacy as a jazz innovator continues to inspire musicians, as his recordings and compositions remain a testament to his contributions to the music world.
18. Felix Frankfurter, Austrian-American lawyer and jurist (1965)
Felix Frankfurter was a distinguished jurist and Supreme Court Justice renowned for his influential legal opinions and expertise. Born in Vienna, Frankfurter immigrated to the United States, where he quickly rose to prominence in the legal field.
His tenure on the Supreme Court was marked by a commitment to judicial restraint and deference to the legislative process. Frankfurter’s legal acumen and dedication to justice left an indelible mark on American jurisprudence.
His legacy as a champion of civil liberties and advocate for fair legal processes continues to shape the judicial landscape, inspiring future generations of lawyers and judges.
19. Winthrop Rockefeller, American politician, 37th Governor of Arkansas (1973)
Winthrop Rockefeller was a notable American politician and philanthropist who served as the 37th Governor of Arkansas. A member of the prominent Rockefeller family, he used his wealth and influence to champion progressive reforms, including education and civil rights.
Rockefeller’s tenure as governor was marked by efforts to modernize the state’s infrastructure and promote economic development. His commitment to public service and bipartisanship earned him respect across the political spectrum.
Rockefeller’s legacy as a forward-thinking leader and advocate for positive change continues to inspire public servants and citizens alike, reflecting his lasting impact on Arkansas and beyond.
20. Elizabeth Bowen, Anglo-Irish author (1973)
Elizabeth Bowen was an acclaimed Anglo-Irish author known for her insightful novels and short stories that captured the complexities of human relationships.
Her work, characterized by its nuanced character development and vivid prose, earned her a place among the literary greats of the 20th century.
Bowen’s ability to explore themes of identity, memory, and social change resonated with readers, making her a beloved figure in literature.
Her enduring legacy is reflected in the continued appreciation of her work, which continues to engage and inspire audiences, offering timeless reflections on the human condition.
21. Katina Paxinou, Greek actress (1973)
Katina Paxinou was a distinguished Greek actress known for her powerful performances on stage and screen. Her career began in the theater, where she quickly gained acclaim for her commanding presence and emotional depth.
Paxinou’s transition to film was marked by her Academy Award-winning role in ‘For Whom the Bell Tolls,’ showcasing her versatility as an actress. Her contributions to the arts were recognized globally, earning her a place among the greats of theater and cinema.
Paxinou’s legacy endures through her memorable performances, which continue to captivate audiences and celebrate the transformative power of acting.
22. Florence Ballard, American singer (1976)
Florence Ballard was a talented singer best known as one of the founding members of The Supremes, one of Motown’s most successful acts. Her powerful voice and charismatic stage presence contributed to the group’s iconic sound.
Despite facing personal and professional challenges, Ballard’s talent and influence in the music industry remain undeniable.
Her legacy as a pioneering artist continues to inspire musicians and fans, celebrating her contributions to the world of soul and pop music. Ballard’s story is one of triumph and resilience, reflecting the enduring power of music to uplift and connect.
23. Oskar Kokoschka, Austrian painter, poet, and playwright (1980)
Oskar Kokoschka was a multifaceted artist known for his bold and emotive works. As a painter, poet, and playwright, Kokoschka’s creativity knew no bounds. His vivid portraits and dynamic compositions captured the essence of early 20th-century expressionism.
Kokoschka’s work often explored themes of human emotion and existential angst, resonating deeply with audiences. Despite facing political turmoil and personal challenges, his artistic vision remained steadfast.
Today, Kokoschka is celebrated as a pivotal figure in modern art, his legacy enduring through his impactful paintings and writings that continue to inspire artists worldwide.
24. Adrian Boult, English conductor (1983)
Adrian Boult was a towering figure in the world of classical music, renowned for his exceptional talent as a conductor. His career spanned over seven decades, during which he led some of the most prestigious orchestras in the world.
Boult’s interpretations of British music, particularly the works of Elgar and Vaughan Williams, earned him widespread acclaim. His dedication to nurturing young musicians and promoting new compositions was unparalleled.
Boult’s legacy lives on through his countless recordings, which continue to inspire audiences and musicians alike, cementing his place as a revered conductor of the 20th century.
25. Efrem Zimbalist, Russian violinist, composer, and conductor (1985)
Efrem Zimbalist was a celebrated violinist, composer, and conductor whose musical prowess left an indelible mark on the world of classical music.
Born in Russia, Zimbalist’s talent quickly gained recognition, leading to a prolific career as a performer and educator. His compositions and interpretations were characterized by technical brilliance and emotional depth.
Zimbalist’s contributions to music extended beyond the stage, as he nurtured the next generation of musicians through teaching.
His legacy endures through his recordings and the impact he had on countless students, ensuring his place as a beloved figure in the world of music.
26. David Susskind, American talk show host and producer (1987)
David Susskind was a pioneering figure in television, known for his thought-provoking talk shows and innovative productions.
As a host, Susskind tackled a wide range of topics, from politics to cultural issues, earning a reputation for his incisive interviewing style. His commitment to exploring complex subjects and giving voice to diverse perspectives made his shows must-watch television.
Susskind’s influence extended beyond hosting, as he produced numerous acclaimed programs that pushed the boundaries of the medium. His legacy in television continues to resonate, inspiring media professionals to pursue stories with depth and integrity.
27. Andy Warhol, American painter and photographer (1987)
Andy Warhol was a groundbreaking artist whose work redefined the boundaries of contemporary art. As a leading figure in the Pop Art movement, Warhol’s creations, from iconic paintings to experimental films, captured the essence of consumer culture.
His innovative use of imagery, color, and media challenged traditional notions of art. Warhol’s studio, The Factory, became a hub for creativity and collaboration, attracting artists from diverse disciplines.
Despite his untimely death, Warhol’s influence endures, as his art continues to captivate audiences, provoke thought, and inspire a new generation of creative minds around the globe.
28. Papa John Creach, American violinist (1994)
Papa John Creach was a talented violinist known for his dynamic ability to blend classical technique with rock and blues music.
His collaborations with bands like Jefferson Airplane and Hot Tuna showcased his versatility and creativity, earning him a distinctive place in the music world. Creach’s lively performances and joyful spirit captivated audiences, making him a beloved figure in the rock and blues scenes.
His legacy as a musical innovator continues to inspire musicians, as his unique fusion of styles highlights the endless possibilities of musical expression and collaboration.
29. Ed Flanders, American actor (1995)
Ed Flanders was a highly respected American actor known for his compelling performances in both television and film. His portrayal of Dr. Donald Westphall in the television series ‘St. Elsewhere’ earned him critical acclaim and a devoted fan base.
Flanders’s ability to convey emotional depth and authenticity made him a standout talent in the entertainment industry. Beyond his on-screen work, Flanders was admired for his dedication to his craft and his contributions to the performing arts.
His enduring legacy as a talented actor continues to be celebrated, reflecting his impact on American television and film history.
30. William Bronk, American poet and academic (1999)
William Bronk was a distinguished American poet known for his introspective and philosophical verse. His work often explored themes of existence, identity, and the human experience, resonating deeply with readers.
Bronk’s poetry, characterized by its clarity and precision, earned him numerous accolades and a devoted readership. Despite living a relatively private life, his contributions to literature were profound, influencing writers and poets with his unique voice.
Bronk’s legacy as a contemplative and insightful poet endures, as his work continues to inspire reflection and appreciation for the complexities of life and language.
31. Menno Oosting, Dutch tennis player (1999)
Menno Oosting was a talented Dutch tennis player known for his skill and determination on the court. His career achievements included multiple titles in doubles competitions, showcasing his ability to excel in high-pressure matches.
Oosting’s dedication to the sport and his competitive spirit made him a respected figure in the tennis community. Despite his untimely passing, Oosting’s legacy lives on through his contributions to the game and the inspiration he provided to fellow athletes.
His memory is celebrated by fans and players alike, honoring his passion for tennis and his impact on the sport.
32. Chuck Jones, American animator, producer, and screenwriter (2002)
Chuck Jones was a legendary animator and creator whose work brought joy to millions around the world. As a key contributor to Warner Bros.’ Looney Tunes series, Jones’s animations, including iconic characters like Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck, became cultural touchstones.
His unique storytelling ability and innovative animation techniques set new standards in the industry. Jones’s legacy extends beyond his creations, as his influence on animation continues to inspire new generations of animators.
Through his timeless cartoons, Jones left an enduring mark on entertainment, ensuring endless laughter and delight for audiences everywhere.
33. Jonas Savimbi, Angolan general, founded UNITA (2002)
Jonas Savimbi was a prominent Angolan political and military leader who played a pivotal role in the country’s history. As the founder of UNITA, Savimbi led a decades-long struggle for political influence in Angola.
His leadership was marked by both strategic acumen and controversy, as his tactics often sparked debate. Despite his polarizing legacy, Savimbi’s impact on Angola’s political landscape is undeniable, influencing the course of its civil conflict.
His life and career are a testament to the complexities of leadership in times of upheaval, leaving a lasting imprint on Angola’s history.
34. Lee Eun-ju, South Korean actress and singer (2005)
Lee Eun-ju was a rising star in South Korea’s entertainment industry, known for her incredible talent as both an actress and singer. Her performances in films and television dramas captivated audiences, showcasing her emotional depth and versatility.
Lee’s promising career was tragically cut short, leaving a profound impact on her fans and peers. Her enduring legacy is reflected in the heartfelt tributes and continued admiration for her work.
Lee Eun-ju remains a beloved figure in Korean pop culture, remembered for her exceptional artistry and the joy she brought to her audience.
35. Simone Simon, French actress (2005)
Simone Simon was a celebrated French actress whose career spanned several decades in both European and American cinema.
Known for her captivating performances and enchanting screen presence, Simon starred in numerous acclaimed films, including the classic horror film ‘Cat People.’ Her versatility as an actress allowed her to excel in a variety of roles, earning her admiration from audiences and critics alike.
Simon’s enduring legacy in film is marked by her ability to bring depth and nuance to her characters, ensuring her place in the annals of cinema history as a beloved and talented performer.
36. S. Rajaratnam, Singaporean politician, 1st Senior Minister of Singapore (2006)
S. Rajaratnam was a visionary statesman and one of Singapore’s founding fathers. As the country’s first Senior Minister, he played a vital role in shaping Singapore’s foreign and domestic policies.
His dedication to multiracial harmony and social cohesion laid the groundwork for the nation’s success. Rajaratnam’s eloquence and foresight were instrumental in crafting Singapore’s national identity, including the drafting of the national pledge.
His legacy as a champion of unity and progress continues to guide Singapore’s development, reflecting his profound impact on the nation’s journey towards becoming a global city.
37. Dennis Johnson, American basketball player and coach (2007)
Dennis Johnson was a celebrated basketball player and coach known for his exceptional skills and leadership on the court. A key player in the Boston Celtics dynasty, Johnson’s defensive prowess and clutch performances earned him three NBA championships.
His strategic acumen and tenacity made him a respected figure in the sports community. After retiring as a player, Johnson transitioned to coaching, where he continued to inspire and mentor young athletes.
His contributions to basketball are remembered through his induction into the Hall of Fame, ensuring his legacy as a beloved and influential figure in the sport.
38. Frank Carson, Irish-English comedian and actor (2012)
Frank Carson was a beloved comedian and actor known for his quick wit and infectious humor. A fixture of British and Irish entertainment, Carson’s career spanned decades, earning him a devoted following.
His catchphrases and lively delivery brought laughter to millions, cementing his status as a comedy icon. Beyond the stage, Carson’s charitable work and warm personality endeared him to many.
His enduring legacy in comedy is marked by the joy he brought to audiences and the lasting impact of his performances. Carson’s laughter-filled legacy continues to resonate, making him a cherished figure in entertainment history.
39. Marie Colvin, American journalist (2012)
Marie Colvin was an intrepid journalist known for her fearless reporting from some of the world’s most dangerous conflict zones. Her commitment to bearing witness to the realities of war and human suffering brought untold stories to light.
Colvin’s distinctive eye-patch, a result of an injury sustained while reporting, became a symbol of her unwavering resolve. Her work earned her numerous accolades and the admiration of colleagues and readers alike.
Colvin’s legacy as a champion of truth and a voice for the voiceless continues to inspire journalists around the globe, honoring her profound impact on the field.
40. Atje Keulen-Deelstra, Dutch speed skater (2013)
Atje Keulen-Deelstra was a trailblazing Dutch speed skater whose remarkable career defied age and expectations. Known for her incredible perseverance and competitive spirit, Keulen-Deelstra achieved numerous national and international titles.
Her victories in speed skating and all-around competitions made her a role model for aspiring athletes worldwide. Even as she aged, her passion for the sport remained undiminished, inspiring many with her dedication and tenacity.
Keulen-Deelstra’s legacy lives on through her record-breaking achievements and her influence on the world of speed skating, making her one of the sport’s most celebrated figures.
41. Trebor Jay Tichenor, American pianist and composer (2014)
Trebor Jay Tichenor was an accomplished pianist and composer known for his dedication to preserving and promoting ragtime music.
His performances and compositions celebrated the rich history of this uniquely American genre, earning him acclaim and admiration from audiences and fellow musicians.
Tichenor’s contributions to the ragtime revival brought new life to the music, inspiring future generations to appreciate its complexity and charm.
His legacy as a passionate advocate for ragtime endures, as his recordings and teachings continue to influence and educate music lovers, ensuring the continued appreciation of this vibrant musical tradition.
42. Charlotte Dawson, New Zealand–Australian television host (2014)
Charlotte Dawson was a dynamic television host and media personality known for her vivacious spirit and engaging presence. Her career in New Zealand and Australia spanned various roles, from modeling to hosting popular TV shows.
Dawson’s candidness and humor earned her a devoted fan base and made her a prominent figure in the entertainment world. Beyond her work on screen, Dawson was a passionate advocate for mental health awareness, using her platform to support and educate others.
Her enduring impact on television and advocacy continues to inspire, reflecting her resilience and commitment to making a difference.
43. Sonny James, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (2016)
Sonny James was a legendary singer-songwriter and guitarist known as the ‘Southern Gentleman’ of country music. With a string of chart-topping hits and a soothing voice, James captivated audiences for decades.
His timeless classics, such as ‘Young Love,’ became staples of the genre, earning him a place in the Country Music Hall of Fame. Beyond his musical achievements, James was known for his kindness and humble demeanor, endearing him to fans and fellow musicians alike.
Sonny James’s legacy in country music continues to resonate, as his songs and spirit inspire new generations of artists and listeners.
44. Morgan Woodward, American actor (2019)
Morgan Woodward was a prolific actor known for his memorable roles in classic television and film, particularly in the Western genre.
With a career spanning over six decades, Woodward’s rugged charm and commanding presence made him a fan favorite. His portrayals in shows like ‘Gunsmoke’ and ‘Dallas’ showcased his versatility and talent.
Beyond his on-screen work, Woodward was respected for his dedication to his craft and his contributions to the entertainment industry.
His enduring legacy as a beloved character actor continues to resonate, ensuring his place as a cherished figure in American television history.
45. Brody Stevens, American comedian and actor (2019)
Brody Stevens was an innovative comedian and actor known for his high-energy performances and unique comedic style. His ability to connect with audiences through his authentic humor and improvisational skills made him a beloved figure in the comedy scene.
Stevens’s career included numerous television appearances and stand-up specials, showcasing his talent and versatility. Despite facing personal challenges, his passion for comedy and his unwavering positivity left a lasting impact on fans and fellow comedians.
Brody Stevens’s legacy in comedy is marked by the joy he brought to audiences and his influence on the art of stand-up.
46. Lawrence Ferlinghetti, American poet and painter (2021)
Lawrence Ferlinghetti was a towering figure in American literature and art, best known as a poet and founder of the iconic City Lights Booksellers & Publishers.
His poetry, marked by its wit and political engagement, resonated with readers around the world. Ferlinghetti’s commitment to free expression and artistic exploration made him a central figure in the Beat Generation.
As a painter, his vibrant works reflected his deep appreciation for the arts. Ferlinghetti’s legacy as a champion of literary freedom and creativity endures, inspiring writers and artists to push boundaries and embrace their unique voices.
47. Anna Karen, South African-born English actress (2022)
Anna Karen was a beloved actress known for her comedic roles and warm presence in British television. Born in South Africa, Karen moved to the UK, where she became a household name through her work on popular shows like ‘On the Buses.’
Her comedic timing and relatable characters endeared her to audiences, making her a cherished figure in the entertainment industry. Beyond her acting career, Karen was admired for her kindness and dedication to her craft.
Her enduring legacy is marked by her contributions to British comedy, leaving a lasting impact on fans and fellow performers alike.