The Texas Rangers, with their storied history and legendary exploits, have long captured the imagination of the public. From their unofficial beginnings and daring feats to their role in famous historical events, these tales reveal the audacity and bravery of one of the most iconic law enforcement agencies in the world. Here are ten surprising stories that delve into the lesser-known, yet fascinating, adventures of the Texas Rangers.
1. The Original Texas Rangers Weren’t Even Official
In 1823, before the Lone Star State became a republic, the Texas Rangers were born out of necessity. Settlers sought protection from Comanche raids, and these volunteers stepped up. With no official status, they were paid in land rather than money. These early Rangers often brought their own firearms and horses. Their rugged determination set the stage for what would become one of the most revered law enforcement agencies in history. Despite their unofficial beginnings, their impact was profound and lasting. Their story is a testament to resilience and bravery in the face of adversity.
2. A Ranger Once Survived 37 Bullet Wounds
Frank Hamer, a name synonymous with tenacity, faced a perilous situation in 1918. Ambushed by Mexican bandits, he sustained 37 bullet wounds. Yet, he survived against the odds. Crawling through harsh terrain, he reached safety and continued his service. Known for his role in apprehending Bonnie & Clyde, Hamer’s resilience cemented his legacy as a formidable lawman. His survival story speaks volumes about his indomitable spirit and unyielding dedication to justice. Hamer’s tale is a remarkable narrative of survival, courage, and perseverance, showcasing the extraordinary lengths Rangers would go to fulfill their duties.
3. They Fought in the Mexican-American War
During the Mexican-American War (1846–1848), the Texas Rangers played a crucial role as scouts and guerrilla fighters. Their aggressive and unconventional tactics earned them the nickname “Los Diablos Tejanos” from their adversaries. Known for their fierce combat skills, they left a lasting impression on both sides. The Rangers’ involvement in the war demonstrated their adaptability and strategic prowess. Their actions contributed significantly to the United States’ efforts, and their legacy continues to be celebrated. This chapter in Ranger history highlights their tactical brilliance and fearless approach to warfare.
4. They Hunted Down Bonnie & Clyde
The infamous duo Bonnie and Clyde met their end in a dramatic ambush orchestrated by former Ranger Frank Hamer. After a relentless 102-day pursuit, Hamer tracked them down. On a fateful day in 1934, he led a posse in Louisiana, where they intercepted the criminals’ vehicle. Firing 130 rounds, the confrontation was swift and decisive. Hamer’s strategic mind and relentless pursuit ensured the end of Bonnie and Clyde’s crime spree. His role in this high-profile case cemented his reputation as a highly skilled lawman, showcasing the Rangers’ commitment to upholding justice.
5. A Ranger Once Arrested an Entire Mob
In 1896, Ranger Captain Bill McDonald faced an unruly crowd intent on causing chaos. Sent alone to quell a prizefighting riot, he displayed remarkable confidence. When questioned about his lack of backup, he famously retorted, “Hell, ain’t I enough? There’s only one riot.” With sheer presence and authority, McDonald defused the situation, arresting the entire mob single-handedly. His boldness and composure exemplified the Rangers’ reputation for bravery and leadership. McDonald’s story is a vivid illustration of the power of courage and determination in maintaining order against overwhelming odds.
6. They Were Temporarily Disbanded for Being Too Violent
Following the Civil War, the Texas Rangers’ ruthless approach to law enforcement led to their temporary disbandment in 1874. Their aggressive tactics against outlaws and Native tribes were deemed too violent by the government. Despite this controversial chapter in their history, the Rangers were reinstated a few years later with reforms in place. This period reflects the complexities and challenges of maintaining law and order in turbulent times. The Rangers’ legacy during this era is a reminder of the delicate balance between justice and force, sparking debates on policing methods and reforms.
7. A Ranger Killed a Man with a Brick
Manuel T. Gonzaullas, known as “Lone Wolf,” exemplified resourcefulness in a 1918 bar altercation. Disarmed amidst a heated confrontation, he seized a brick, using it lethally against his attacker. His remark, “I didn’t have a gun, but I had a brick—and I knew how to use it,” encapsulates his quick thinking and survival instincts. Gonzaullas’ story is a striking example of adaptability and toughness. His reputation as a fearless Ranger grew, underscoring the unpredictable nature of their duties. This tale of grit and ingenuity adds a colorful chapter to the Rangers’ storied history.
8. They Once Stopped a Lynching… by Threatening to Shoot the Mob
In 1922, a potentially tragic event was thwarted by the decisive actions of the Texas Rangers. A wrongfully accused Black man faced a lynch mob in Kirbyville. The Rangers, with steely resolve, stood between the mob and the accused, declaring, “The first man that touches this prisoner gets shot.” Their intervention saved a life and ensured a fair trial. This incident is a powerful narrative of justice and moral courage, illustrating the Rangers’ commitment to protecting the innocent. It highlights their role in upholding the law, even when faced with societal pressure and danger.
9. The Youngest Ranger Was Only 14
John B. Jones made history by joining the Texas Rangers at the tender age of 14 in the 1850s. Despite his youth, he quickly proved his mettle. By 20, Jones was leading his own company, earning respect and recognition. His story is one of precocious talent and leadership. Jones became one of the most famous captains in Ranger history, leaving an indelible mark on the organization. His rise from a young scout to a commanding figure underscores the Rangers’ tradition of valuing skill and courage over age, a legacy that continues to inspire today.